Land projects

Over the next few years we hope to locate and survey several aircraft crash sites on land which include:

De Haviland Dominie NR795 - Station Flt,Skeabrae - Millfield Camp. 1/6/1945.

This DH-89 Dominie NR795 was flying back up to Skeabrae from Scotland with 3 passengers who were due to take up residence in Orkney, it was seen to fly over the golf course, harbour and Stromness town and at very low height of around 40-60ft it flew over the army camp at Millfield,it was during this manoeuvre that something went tragically wrong and the aircraft struck the roof of a Nissen hut, hit a parked lorry and then crashed to the ground killing the 3 passengers instantly and critically injuring the pilot who was to later die in hospital.   

Pilot:   F/O T.G.R.Rowe.  RAFVR.

Pass:   Sgt  W.Dennis.  RAFVR.

Pass:   Sgt  W.F.Colborne. RAFVR.

Pass:   Cpl  N.C.Brimmicombe.  RAFVR.

 

Above: Two photos taken at the time show the wing of the Dominie on the left and the battered army lorry on the right.  Photo:  Orkney Library Photo Archives.

Grave of F/O Thomas G.R.Rowe in St.Olaf`s Cemetery,Kirkwall.  Photo: Dave Earl.

 

B 24H Liberator 42-50331.   492nd BG/856th BG 31/03/1945. Walliwall.

   US 8th Air Force              856th BG Patch. 

                         

                                      

In the early hours of March 31st 1945, a lone B-24H all-black Liberator of the 492nd Bombardment Group 856th Bomb Squadron at Harrington,Norfolk, crashed at Walliwall with the loss of 13 men of the US Army Air Force and Norwegian Special Operations group.

   Photo Tom Bacak Via Dave Earl  

 The B-24 Liberator was part of the USAAF `Carpetbagger` top secret operations squadron,and returning from a scrubbed mission over Norway because of heavy cloud cover, and losing height due to icing in carburetors which caused engine failure, the doomed aircraft came down in a field near Wivenoe cottage and burst into flames, only two men baled out,but one died when his chute failed to open at low altitude, the other,the Co-Pilot survived with minor injuries.

 

Crew:Pilot:    2/Lt  Henry L.Polansky.          

Co-Pilot:       1/Lt  Peter C.Pulrang.

Bomb:           2/Lt  Fred W.Smickle.                   

Nav:              2/Lt  Charles J.Allessio.

Radio:           S/Sgt William E.Lewis.

Eng:              Sgt  Kenneth W.Stevens.                     

W/Gun:         Sgt  Edward W.Kussman.            

Tail Gun:       Sgt   Eugene J.Graf.                            

Passenger N.O.R.S.O agents.

T/5   Gjerulf  Ottersland.

T/5    Edward Kjelness.

T/5    Eddie O.Sondeno.

T/5    Johannes Rorvick.

T/5    Leif E.Meland.

T/Sgt  Trgve Berge.   

   

Above:  The navigators brother Louis Allessio with a piece of heavy alloy from the B-24  which was found by a local after the war, Louis had this tested at the Pratt and Whitney plant when he returned to the USA an a technical analasys showed it to be the same specification of that used in aircraft propeller blades. 

Below:  Close up of the part.   Photos:  Dave Earl.  

  For more information see `The Orkney View` article in No.99 Dec 2001/Jan 2002.

Also see the account of this crash on Dave Earl`s website:

http://www.webspawner.com/users/daveswrecks/

Also find lots more info on these units at the Harrington Carpetbaggers Museum:

http://harringtonmuseum.org.uk/AirfieldHistory.htm

 

Blackburn Skua L2946  803 Sq  11/1/1940.  Tor Ness,Stronsay.

Skua''s

 Skua L2946 spun in of a turn and crash landed on Stronsay 11/01/1940 with the loss of both crew.  Midshipman Barr J.D.W. died in hospital and L/A Uren G died in the Ambulance. Locals on the Island of Stronsay who remember the crash have pointed us to the area but told us that the wreck site was cleared and what was left was thrown over a cliff. This wreckage that was left was then later cleared for scrap.

                        Lt.Barr    

                             John D.W.Barr                        George E.Uren

 

Junkers Ju-88A-5    4N+AL    3(F)/22   Sandwick,   25/12/1940.

On Christmas day 1940 a little after 2pm, Six Grumman Martlets of 804 sq Fleet Air Arm took to the skies over Orkney in pursuit of a Ju-88 alegedly on a photo-reconnaisance mission off the North Scottish islands, the raider was soon intercepted by two Royal Naval pilots Sub/Lt Parke and Lt Carver and several hits were made on the machine damaging the starboard radiator and port engine oil pipe, other hits riddled the tailplane and dorsal fin leaving no option for its pilot but to make a crash landing with its air gunner badly wounded.

Above: Ju-88  4N+AL  soon after a good crash landing in a field near Flotterson,just to the south of Loch Skail. Photo: Gregor Lamb Collection, Orkney Photo Library.  

The pilot Leutnant Karl Schipp made a very skilful crash landing in a field in Sandwick thus saving all the crew, they quickly vacated the aircraft and thoughts turned to setting it on fire to prevent its capture by British forces,but their plans were thwarted when two farmers Thomas Harcus and his son Leslie,who were both in the Home Guard, arrived on the scene with guns, soon to be joined by others, the airmen were later picked up and taken back to the mainland for interogation and medical treatment for the wounded gunner. 

Crew of the Ju-88:

Pilot:   Lt   K. Schipp.

Obs:   Fw  H.Schreiber.

W/T:  Uffz  H.Sportl.

A/G:   Ogefr K.Rotter.

Despite the short spell of  victory by the Martlet pilots, one of them Sub/Lt (A) Thomas Robert Verner Parke was to lose his life just 7 months later when on 7th July 1941 he an his Telegraphits Air Gunner L/Air E.F.Miller in a Fairey Fulmer N4038 flew into high ground on the Mull of Kintyre in bad weather. He is buried in Kilkerran Cemetery,Campbeltown.

 

  JU88  4D + EK   KG-30  17/10/1939  Pegal Burn, Hoy.                                               

 

                                                     

This aircraft was shot down by Anti Aircraft fire on 17th October 1939 during an attempt to attack the Battleship Iron Duke. Three of the four crew were killed. This was the first German plane to be shot down on British soil by AA guns in WW2 .

Crew:

Pilot:           OBLT.               Flaemig           (Killed)

Obs:           Obergefr.           Faust               (Killed)

W/AG.        Uffz.                  Attenburger     (Killed)

W/AG         Uffz.                  F.Ambrosius    (Injured)

 

 Uffz  F. Ambrosius, The only survivor.

 

(Dave Earl)

Pegal Burn, crash site for the Ju88, a few small pieces of the aircraft were found near the area in the centre of the photo.

 (Dave Earl)

Above:  A few of the pieces of the Ju88 found in 2007. 

Lyness Graves(Dave Earl)

Almost certainly the graves of three of the Ju88 crew in two unknown graves in Lyness Naval Cemetery,though it seems odd that although understandaby they may not have been able to ID the bodies due to the explosion,but why were the headstones not dated? 

Part of this JU88 crash site has been found by David Earl but more work is needed to establish the size of the crash area and see what is left of this aircraft. 

       

Blackburn Skua L3026  771 Sq  27/8/1943  Houton Head,Orkney Mainland.

                                                      771 Sqn

Skua

Skua L3026 span into Houton Head from 300 feet on 27/08/1943 killing both the crew

Pilot.    F/L Peter K.W. Nias RNVR.

TAG.    L/A Alfred L Fletcher.

 

Local Farmer K.T.Flett was employed to drag the wreckage to the top of Houton Head where nearly all of it was taken away on an RAF lorry. Mr Flett's son Sandy who remembers the crash took ARGOS's members William Shearer & Kevin Heath to the crash site. Sandy remembers as a child picking up bits of perspex from the crash area but no other wreckage could be seen.

Houton Skua site

Sandy Flett near to the Skua crash site which his father cleared in 1943

 

Both crew are buried in St Olaf's KirkwallPhotos: Dave Earl

 
 
Seafire LR856   880 Sq   21/3/1945.  Settisgarth,Lyde,Harray.
 
 
                                           880 Sqn
 
 
Seafire
 
 
The Seafire was being ferried from HMS Sparrowhawk (Hatston)  to HMS Tern (Twatt) Prior to rejoining the ship HMS Implacable in Scapa Flow, the pilot flew west,across Wide Firth  but it would appear had not gained sufficient height to clear the small hills on route, and in low cloud at approx 17.30 hrs LR856 struck a ploughed field on the lower slopes of Baillie Hill just above Lyde and burst into flames killing the 22 year old Fleet Air Arm pilot instantly.
 
Sub/Lt Issac J.Cohen of Watford, Hertfordshire was a Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve man and was buried in  Willesden Jewish Cemetery with full military honours.  
 
Pilot:   Sub/Lt I.J.Cohen.
 
 
  
The scene of the accident in the green field in the centre of the photo at Lyde. Photo: Dave Earl.   
 
 
   
Above left small fragment of bakelite instrument from LR856 found in the field in 2004 and Right a Carburetor temp gauge possibly the type of instrument the latter item came from? 
Photo: Dave Earl.
 
                                                                     
                                                 
                                                     
Martlets  FN284 & FN288  878 Sq -   Harray & Finstown - 4/6/43
 
 
                                            
 
 
                   
                                                     
                                                                          
On 4th June 1943 three Grumman Martlet MkVs from 878 Sq Hatston were on a night flying exercise in preparation for joining HMS Illustrious on 8th June. Visibility that night got poor and in the early hours while on the return leg the Martlets circled hoplessley looking for a break in the cloud to pinpoint their position.
 
 
                              
 
 
  At around 2.50am a HF/DF radio Operator called Arthur `Tiny` Small was roused from his bed to try and contact the 3 aircraft in trouble, he hurridly made his way to the Radio Station at Yonbell and managed to contact one of the aircraft who`s callsign was Newport Blue Three and managed to get him safely down, alas though the two other aircraft FN284 flown by Lt Stanley George Brett of Newmarket,Suffolk and FN288 flown by Lt Lonsdale Hollis Wiren a New Zealander from Lyall Bay,Wellington,NZ were to crash to the ground as they ran out of fuel, FN284 hit lower slopes of Hindera Fiold in Harray and FN288 crashed in a field just off the A965 to the west of Finstown, both pilots failed to bale out and were killed. 
 
FN288: Lt Lonsdale H.Wiren RNZNVR
 
                                         
                                            
 
                                                Lt Lonsdale H.Wiren RNZNVR. 
                                             Photo: Mr Trevor Wiren Via Gregor Lamb.      
 
                  
 
 
 The field where FN288 crashed. Photo: Dave Earl
 
 
 
This Plate was picked up by a Mr Willson, at that time a Schoolboy some two days after the crash.
 
 
 
 
FN284 Pilot:  Lt S.G.Brett. RNVR.
 
 
                                           
                                        Above: The small hill in Harray where FN284 crashed.  Photo: Dave Earl. 
 
                                                                                                                                                        
                                                         
                                                            .  
 
 
A local man Billy Clouston of Harray remembered the crash in Harray and visited the scene soon after war where he found bits of the engine which he is seen holding here.  Photo: Dave Earl.
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 Above:  Graves of the two airmen Lts Wiren & Brett in St.Olaf`s Cemetery,Kirkwall. Photos: Dave Earl.
 
Swordfish  Serial U/K   771 SQ.    Harray.    9/1/1940.
 
 
 
                                                                                          
 
                                                                
 
 
 
 
 
The Swordfish was taking off  downwind from Hatston on a routine training exercise when it struck a Sea Gladiator N5506 of 804 Sq at the end of the runway, the Swordfish made it into the air but was badly damaged and the crew decided to abandon the aircraft 6 miles west of  the airfield, the crew all got out OK and the Swordfish was seen by local man Mr Flett to crash in a field at Huntsgarth in Harray, in the days following the crash a salvage team arrived and the aircraft was taken away.  The Gladiator was also a total write off but it`s pilot P.O. G.W.Peacock survived with minor injuries. 
 
 
 
       
 
ARGOS  Members investigated the crash site in August 2009 but nothing appears to remain at the site today which is situated close to the centre of the above picture.  Photo:  Kevin Heath.                                                              
 

Arc Geo

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